- Table of Contents
-
- 05-Comware 9 CLI-based configuration examples (AC+fit AP deployment)
- 01-HTTPS Login Configuration Examples
- 02-SSH Configuration Examples
- 03-License Management Configuration Examples
- 04-AP Association with the AC at Layer 2 Configuration Examples
- 05-AP Association with the AC at Layer 2 (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 06-Auto AP Configuration Examples
- 07-AP Association with the AC at Layer 3 Configuration Examples
- 08-AP Association with the AC at Layer 3 (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 09-WEP Encryption Configuration Examples
- 10-PSK Encryption Configuration Examples
- 11-WPA3-SAE PSK Encryption Configuration Examples
- 12-WLAN Access (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 13-Policy-Based Forwarding with Dual Gateways Configuration Examples
- 14-Scheduled Configuration Deployment by AP Group Configuration Examples
- 15-Inter-AC Roaming with Static Client VLAN Allocation Configuration Examples
- 16-Service Template and Radio Binding Configuration Examples
- 17-Scheduled WLAN Access Services Configuration Examples
- 18-Local Portal Authentication Configuration Examples
- 19-HTTPS-Based Local Portal Authentication Configuration Examples
- 20-Remote Portal Authentication Configuration Examples
- 21-Local Portal Authentication through LDAP Server Configuration Examples
- 22-Local Portal Auth and SSID-based Auth Page Pushing Configuration Examples
- 23-Local Portal MAC-Trigger Authentication Configuration Examples
- 24-Portal MAC-Trigger Authentication Configuration Examples
- 25-Local Forwarding Mode and Local Portal MAC-Trigger Auth Configuration Examples
- 26-Local Portal Authentication (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 27-Local Portal Authentication through LDAP Server (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 28-Remote Portal Authentication (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 29-Portal MAC-Trigger Authentication (IPv6) Configuration Example
- 30-Remote Portal Authentication with User Profile Authorization Configuration Examples
- 31-Portal Fail-Permit Configuration Examples
- 32-Local MAC Authentication Configuration Examples
- 33-Remote MAC Authentication Configuration Examples
- 34-Transparent Auth Through Remote MAC and Portal Auth Configuration Examples
- 35-Remote AP, Remote Portal, and MAC-Trigger Authentication Configuration Examples
- 36-MAC Authentication with Guest VLAN Assignment Configuration Examples
- 37-MAC Authentication with Guest VLAN Assignment (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 38-Local MAC-And-802.1X Authentication Configuration Examples
- 39-Local 802.1X Authentication Configuration Examples
- 40-Local RADIUS-Based 802.1X Authentication in EAP Relay Mode Configuration Examples
- 41-Remote 802.1X Authentication Configuration Examples
- 42-Remote 802.1X Authentication (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 43-Remote 802.1X Authentication in WPA3-Enterprise Mode Configuration Examples
- 44-802.1X Auth with ACL Assignment Through IMC Server Configuration Examples
- 45-802.1X Auth with User Profile Assignment Through IMC Server Configuration Examples
- 46-EAD Authentication Configuration Examples
- 47-EAD Authentication (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 48-Local Forwarding Mode and Local Portal Authentication Configuration Examples
- 49-Local Forwarding Mode Direct Portal Authentication Configuration Examples
- 50-Local Forwarding Mode Direct Portal Authentication (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 51-Local Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 52-Wired Port Local Forwarding through Wireless Terminator Configuration Examples
- 53-Remote AP Configuration Examples
- 54-Downlink VLAN Management for Fit-Mode APs Configuration Examples
- 55-WIPS Configuration Examples
- 56-WIPS Countermeasures Against All SSIDs Configuration Examples
- 57-IP Source Guard (IPv4) Configuration Examples
- 58-IP Source Guard (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 59-Dual-Link Backup Configuration Examples
- 60-OAuth-Based Portal MAC-Trigger Auth on a Local-Forwarding Dual-Link Backup Configuration Examples
- 61-Dual-Link Backup OAuth-Based Portal Authentication in Local Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 62-Dual-Link Backup Remote Portal MAC-Trigger Authentication in Local Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 63-Dual-Link Backup Remote Portal and Transparent MAC Auth in Local Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 64-Dual-Link Backup Remote Portal Authentication in Local Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 65-Dual-Link Backup Remote Portal and Transparent MAC Auth in Centralized Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 66-Dual-Link Backup Remote Portal Authentication in Centralized Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 67-Dual-Link Backup Lightweight Portal Authentication in Centralized Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 68-Dual-Link Backup OAuth-Based Portal Authentication in Centralized Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 69-Dual-Link Backup Remote Portal MAC-Trigger Auth in Centralized Forwarding Configuration Examples
- 70-Remote 802.1X Authentication on a Dual-Link AC Backup Network Configuration Examples
- 71-Remote MAC Authentication on a Dual-Link AC Backup Network Configuration Examples
- 72-WLAN Probe Configuration Examples
- 73-Multicast Optimization Configuration Examples
- 74-Client Rate Limiting Configuration Examples
- 75-Inter-AC Roaming Configuration Examples
- 76-Inter-AC Roaming (IPv6) Configuration Examples
- 77-Inter-AC Roaming in Local Forwarding Mode Configuration Examples
- 78-H3C Access Controllers Cooperative Roaming for 802.11v Clients Configuration Examples
- 79-WLAN Load Balancing Configuration Examples
- 80-Static Blacklist Configuration Examples
- 81-Client Quantity Control Configuration Examples
- 82-AP License Synchronization Configuration Examples
- 83-BLE Module iBeacon Transmission Configuration Examples
- 84-Medical RFID Tag Management Configuration Examples
- 85-iBeacon Management Configuration Examples
- 86-Mesh Link Establishment Between a Fit AP and a Fat AP Configuration Examples
- 87-Mesh Link Establishment Between Fit APs Configuration Examples
- 88-Auto-DFS and Auto-TPC Configuration Examples
- 89-AP Image Downloading Configuration Examples
- 90-Dual-Uplink Interfaces Configuration Guide
- 91-Internal-to-External Access Through NAT Configuration Examples
- 92-Layer 2 Static Aggregation Configuration Examples
- 93-Layer 2 Multicast Configuration Examples
- 94-Static VLAN Allocation Configuration Examples
- 95-URL Redirection Configuration Examples
- 96-IPv6 URL Redirection Configuration Examples
- Related Documents
-
Title | Size | Download |
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07-AP Association with the AC at Layer 3 Configuration Examples | 118.70 KB |
H3C Access Controllers |
AP Association with the AC at Layer 3 Configuration Examples |
|
Copyright © 2023 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Except for the trademarks of New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd., any trademarks that may be mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Contents
Example: Configuring an AP to associate with the AC at Layer 3
Configuring the Layer 3 switch
Introduction
The following information provides an example for configuring APs to associate with the AC at Layer 3.
Prerequisites
This document applies to Comware-based access controllers and access points. Procedures and information in the examples might be slightly different depending on the software or hardware version of the access controllers and access points.
The configuration examples in this document were created and verified in a lab environment, and all the devices were started with the factory default configuration. When you are working on a live network, make sure you understand the potential impact of every command on your network.
This document assumes that you have basic knowledge of WLAN access.
Example: Configuring an AP to associate with the AC at Layer 3
Network configuration
As shown in Figure 1, the AC is attached to the Layer 3 switch and the Layer 3 switch acts as a DHCP server to assign IP addresses to the AP, client, and host. Assume centralized forwarding is used in this example.
Configure the following settings for the client to communicate with the host:
· Configure the client to access the WLAN through VLAN 200, and the host to access the network through VLAN 300.
· Assign the AC to VLAN 100 and the AP to VLAN 400, and configure the AC to establish tunnels with the AP through a Layer 3 network.
· Configure Layer 2 switch 1 to supply power to the AP through PoE.
Analysis
· For the AP, the client, and the host to obtain IP addresses through DHCP, enable the DHCP server feature on the Layer 3 switch.
· For the AC to reach the Layer 3 switch, configure a static route on the AC with the Layer 3 switch as the next hop.
· For the AP to establish tunnels with the AC, configure the DHCP server to send the AC's IP address to the AP through DHCP Option 43.
· For Layer 2 switch 1 to supply power to the AP, enable PoE on the switch.
· For the client to access the network, configure wireless services on the AC.
Restrictions and guidelines
When you configure AP's association with the AC at Layer 3, follow these restrictions and guidelines:
· Use the serial ID labeled on the AP's rear panel to specify an AP.
· Configure the switch's interface that connects Layer 2 switch 1 to the AP as an access port.
Procedures
Configuring the AC
1. Configure AC interfaces:
# Create VLAN 100 and VLAN-interface 100, and assign an IP address to the VLAN interface. The AC will use this IP address to establish a CAPWAP tunnel with the AP.
[AC] vlan 100
[AC-vlan100] quit
[AC] interface vlan-interface100
[AC-Vlan-interface100] ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
[AC-Vlan-interface100] quit
# Create VLAN 200. The AC will use VLAN 200 to forward client traffic.
[AC] vlan 200
[AC-vlan200] quit
# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 that connects the AC to the switch as a trunk port, remove the port from VLAN 1, and assign the port to VLANs 100 and 200.
[AC] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1
[AC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk
[AC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port trunk permit vlan 1
[AC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 100 200
[AC-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
2. Configure a static route, whose next hop is the Layer 3 switch.
[AC] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 24 192.168.10.83
3. Configure wireless services:
# Create service template 1 and enter its view.
[AC] wlan service-template 1
# Configure the AC to forward client data traffic. You can skip this step if the AC is the client traffic forwarder by default.
[AC–wlan-st-1] client forwarding-location ac
# Configure the SSID as service.
[AC-wlan-st-1] ssid service
# Set the PSK AKM mode and specify plaintext string 12345678 as the preshared key.
[AC-wlan-st-1] akm mode psk
[AC-wlan-st-1] preshared-key pass-phrase simple 12345678
# Set the CCMP cipher suite and enable the RSN security IE.
[AC-wlan-st-1] cipher-suite ccmp
[AC-wlan-st-1] security-ie rsn
# Enable the service template.
[AC-wlan-st-1] service-template enable
[AC-wlan-st-1] quit
4. Configure the AP:
|
NOTE: In a large-scale network, configure AP groups instead of single APs as a best practice. |
# Create manual AP ap1, and specify the AP model and serial ID.
[AC] wlan ap ap1 model WA6320
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] serial-id 219801A28N819CE0002T
[AC-wlan-ap-ap1] quit
# Create AP group group1, and add the AP to the AP group.
[AC] wlan ap-group group1
[AC-wlan-ap-group-group1] ap ap1
# Bind service template 1 and VLAN 200 to radio 1.
[AC-wlan-ap-group-group1] ap-model WA6320
[AC-wlan-ap-group-group1-ap-model-WA6320] radio 1
[AC-wlan-ap-group-group1-ap-model-WA6320-radio-1] service-template 1 vlan 200
# Enable radio 1.
[AC-wlan-ap-group-group1-ap-model-WA6320-radio-1] radio enable
[AC-wlan-ap-group-group1-ap-model-WA6320-radio-1] return
Configuring the Layer 3 switch
1. Configure switch interfaces:
# Create VLAN 100, VLAN 400, VLAN-interface 100 and VLAN-interface 400, and assign IP addresses to the VLAN interfaces. The switch will use VLAN 100 and VLAN 400 to forward packets between the AC and the AP.
<L3 switch> system-view
[L3 switch] vlan 100
[L3 switch-vlan100] quit
[L3 switch] interface vlan-interface 100
[L3 switch-Vlan-interface100] ip address 192.168.10.83 255.255.255.0
[L3 switch-Vlan-interface100] quit
[L3 switch] vlan 400
[L3 switch-vlan400] quit
[L3 switch] interface vlan-interface 400
[L3 switch-Vlan-interface400] ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
[L3 switch-Vlan-interface400] quit
# Create VLAN 200 and VLAN-interface 200 and assign an IP address to the VLAN interface. This VLAN will be used for client access.
[L3 switch] vlan 200
[L3 switch-vlan200] quit
[L3 switch] interface vlan-interface 200
[L3 switch-Vlan-interface200] ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
[L3 switch-Vlan-interface200] quit
# Create VLAN 300 and VLAN-interface 300 and assign an IP address to the VLAN interface. This VLAN will be used for host access.
[L3 switch] vlan 300
[L3 switch-vlan300] quit
[L3 switch] interface vlan-interface 300
[L3 switch-Vlan-interface300] ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
[L3 switch-Vlan-interface300] quit
# Configure GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 that connects the switch to the AC as a trunk port, and assign the port to VLANs 100 and 200.
[L3 switch] interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 100 200
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
# Set the link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 that connects the switch to Layer 2 switch 1 to trunk, remove the port from VLAN 1, and assign the port to VLAN 400.
[L3 switch] interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/2
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type trunk
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] undo port trunk permit vlan 1
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port trunk permit vlan 400
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
# Set the link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 that connects the switch to Layer 2 switch 2 to trunk, remove the port from VLAN 1, and assign the port to VLAN 300.
[L3 switch] interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/3
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port link-type trunk
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] undo port trunk permit vlan 1
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] port trunk permit vlan 300
[L3 switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] quit
# Enable DHCP.
[L3 switch] dhcp enable
# Create DHCP address pool 1 to assign an IP address to the AP, and specify subnet 192.168.40.0/24 in the DHCP address pool.
[L3 switch] dhcp server ip-pool 1
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-1] network 192.168.40.0 mask 255.255.255.0
# Specify the gateway address as 192.168.40.1 in the DHCP address pool.
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-1] gateway-list 192.168.40.1
# Configure Option 43 to specify AC IP address in the hexadecimal format in DHCP address pool 1.
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-1] option 43 hex 8007000001c0a80a01
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-1] quit
# Create DHCP address pool 2 to assign an IP address to the client, and specify subnet 192.168.20.0/24 in the DHCP address pool.
[L3 switch] dhcp server ip-pool 2
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-2] network 192.168.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0
# Specify the gateway address as 192.168.20.1 in the DHCP address pool.
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-2] gateway-list 192.168.20.1
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-2] quit
# Create DHCP address pool 3 to assign an IP address to the host, and specify subnet 192.168.30.0/24 in the DHCP address pool.
[L3 switch] dhcp server ip-pool 3
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-3] network 192.168.30.0 mask 255.255.255.0
# Specify the gateway address as 192.168.30.1 in the DHCP address pool.
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-3] gateway-list 192.168.30.1
[L3 switch-dhcp-pool-3] quit
Configuring Layer 2 switch 1
# Create VLAN 400. The switch will use this VLAN for AP access.
<L2 switch 1> system-view
[L2 switch 1] vlan 400
[L2 switch 1-vlan400] quit
# Set the link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 that connects the switch to the Layer 3 switch to trunk, remove the port from VLAN 1, and assign the port to VLAN 400.
[L2 switch 1] interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[L2 switch 1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk
[L2 switch 1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port trunk permit vlan 1
[L2 switch 1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 400
[L2 switch 1-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
# Set the link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 that connects the switch to the AP to access, assign the port to VLAN 400, and enable PoE.
[L2 switch 1] interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/2
[L2 switch 1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type access
[L2 switch 1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port access vlan 400
[L2 switch 1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] poe enable
[L2 switch 1-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
Configuring Layer 2 switch 2
# Create VLAN 300. The switch will use this VLAN for host access.
<L2 switch 2> system-view
[L2 switch 2] vlan 300
[L2 switch 2-vlan300] quit
# Set the link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 that connects the switch to the Layer 3 switch to trunk, remove the port from VLAN 1, and assign the port to VLAN 300.
[L2 switch 2] interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/1
[L2 switch 2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type trunk
[L2 switch 2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] undo port trunk permit vlan 1
[L2 switch 2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port trunk permit vlan 300
[L2 switch 2-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit
# Set the link type of GigabitEthernet 1/0/2 that connects the switch to the host to access, and assign the port to VLAN 300.
[L2 switch 2] interface gigabitEthernet 1/0/2
[L2 switch 2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type access
[L2 switch 2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port access vlan 300
[L2 switch 2-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit
Verifying the configuration
# Verify that the AP is in R/M state.
<AC> display wlan ap all
Total number of APs: 1
Total number of connected APs: 1
Total number of connected manual APs: 1
Total number of connected auto APs: 0
Total number of connected common APs: 1
Total number of connected WTUs: 0
Total number of inside APs: 0
Maximum supported APs: 399
Remaining APs: 399
Total AP licenses: 0
Local AP licenses: 0
Server AP licenses: 0
Remaining local AP licenses: 0
Sync AP licenses: 0
AP information
State : I = Idle, J = Join, JA = JoinAck, IL = ImageLoad
C = Config, DC = DataCheck, R = Run, M = Master, B = Backup
AP name APID State Model Serial ID
ap1 1 R/M WA6320 219801A28N819CE0002T
# Verify that the client is connected to radio 1 on AP officeap.
Total number of clients: 1
MAC address User name AP name R IP address VLAN
90b9-311a-bef6 N/A ap1 1 192.168.20.3 200
# Verify that the client and the host can ping each other successfully.
C:\Users\system32>ping 192.168.20.3 -t
Pinging 192.168.20.3 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=2470ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=2ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=1427ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=2ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=86ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=142ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=561ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=84ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=465ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=114ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=124ms TTL=63
Reply from 192.168.20.3: bytes=32 time=446ms TTL=63
Ping statistics for 192.168.20.3:
Packets: Sent = 12, Received = 12, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 2ms, Maximum = 2470ms, Average = 495ms
Control-C
^C
C:\Users\system32>
Configuration files
· AC:
#
vlan 100
#
vlan 200
#
interface Vlan-interface100
ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
#
wlan service-template 1
client forwarding-location ac
akm mode psk
preshared-key pass-phrase simple 12345678
cipher-suite ccmp
security-ie rsn
ssid service
service-template enable
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
port link-type trunk
port trunk permit vlan 100 200
#
ip route-static 192.168.40.0 24 192.168.10.83
#
wlan ap ap1 model WA6320
serial-id 219801A28N819CE0002T
#
wlan ap-group group1
ap ap1
ap-model WA6320
radio 1
radio enable
service-template 1 vlan 200
radio 2
#
· Layer 3 switch:
#
dhcp enable
#
vlan 100
#
vlan 200
#
vlan 300
#
vlan 400
#
dhcp server ip-pool 1
gateway-list 192.168.40.1
network 192.168.40.0 mask 255.255.255.0
option 43 hex 8007000001c0a80a01
#
dhcp server ip-pool 2
gateway-list 192.168.20.1
network 192.168.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0
#
dhcp server ip-pool 3
gateway-list 192.168.30.1
network 192.168.30.0 mask 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlan-interface100
ip address 192.168.10.83 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlan-interface200
ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlan-interface300
ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface Vlan-interface400
ip address 192.168.40.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
port link-type trunk
undo port trunk permit vlan 1
port trunk permit vlan 100 200
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
port link-type trunk
undo port trunk permit vlan 1
port trunk pvid vlan 400
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/3
port link-type trunk
undo port trunk permit vlan 1
port trunk permit vlan 300
#
· Layer 2 switch 1:
#
vlan 400
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
port link-type trunk
undo port trunk permit vlan 1
port trunk permit vlan 400
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
port link-type access
port access vlan 400
poe enable
#
· Layer 2 switch 2:
#
vlan 300
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/1
port link-type trunk
undo port trunk permit vlan 1
port trunk permit vlan 300
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/2
port link-type access
port access vlan 300
poe enable
#
Related documentation
· AP and WT Management Command Reference in H3C Access Controllers Command References
· AP and WT Management Configuration Guide in H3C Access Controllers Configuration Guides
· Network Connectivity Command Reference in H3C Access Controllers Command References
· Network Connectivity Configuration Guide in H3C Access Controllers Configuration Guides
· WLAN Access Command Reference in H3C Access Controllers Command References
· WLAN Access Configuration Guide in H3C Access Controllers Configuration Guides