A device name (also called hostname) identifies a device in a network and is used in CLI view prompts. For example, if the device name is Sysname, the user view prompt is <Sysname>.

Restrictions and guidelines

On an underlay network, the device uses the device name that you have configured for it. If you do not configure a device name for the device but automated underlay network deployment is enabled, the device uses the device name assigned by the VCF fabric feature. For more information about VCF fabric, see VCF fabric configuration in Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Configure the device name.

sysname sysname

By default, the device name is H3C.

Configuring the system time

About the system time

Correct system time is essential to network management and communication. Configure the system time correctly before you run the device on the network.

The device can use one of the following methods to obtain the system time:

· Uses the locally set system time, and then uses the clock signals generated by its built-in crystal oscillator to maintain the system time.

· Periodically obtains the UTC time from an NTP or PTP source, and uses the UTC time, time zone, and daylight saving time to calculate the system time. For more information about NTP and PTP, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

The system time calculated by using the UTC time from a time source is more precise.

Restrictions and guidelines for configuring the system time

After you configure the clock protocol none command, the clock datetime command determines the system time, whether or not the time zone or daylight saving time has been configured.

If you configure or change the time zone or daylight saving time after the device obtains the system time, the device recalculates the system time. To view the system time, use the display clock command.

System time configuration tasks at a glance

To configure the system time, perform the following tasks:

1. Configuring the system time

Choose one of the following tasks:

¡ Setting the system time at the CLI

¡ Obtaining the UTC time through a time protocol

2. (Optional.) Setting the time zone

Make sure each network device uses the time zone of the place where the device resides.

3. (Optional.) Setting the daylight saving time

Make sure each network device uses the daylight saving time parameters of the place where the device resides.

Setting the system time at the CLI

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Configure the device to use the local system time.

clock protocol none

By default, the device uses the NTP time source.

If you execute the clock protocol command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

3. Return to user view.

quit

4. Set the local system time.

clock datetime time date

By default, the factory-default system time is used.

Obtaining the UTC time through a time protocol

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Specify the system time source.

clock protocol ntp | ptp

By default, the device uses the NTP time source.

If you execute this command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

3. Configure time protocol parameters.

For more information about NTP and PTP configuration, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Setting the time zone

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Set the time zone.

clock timezone zone-name { add | minus } zone-offset

By default, the system uses the UTC time zone.

Setting the daylight saving time

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Set the daylight saving time.

clock summer-time name start-time start-date end-time end-date add-time

By default, the daylight saving time is not set.

Enabling displaying the copyright statement

About this task

This feature enables the device to display the copyright statement in the following situations:

· When a Telnet or SSH user logs in.

· When a console user quits user view. This is because the device automatically tries to restart the user session.

If you disable displaying the copyright statement, the device does not display the copyright statement in any situations.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Enable displaying the copyright statement.

By default, displaying the copyright statement is enabled.

Configuring banners

About this task

Banners are messages that the system displays when a user logs in.

The system supports the following banners:

· Legal banner—Appears after the copyright statement. To continue login, the user must enter Y or press Enter. To quit the process, the user must enter N. Y and N are case insensitive.

· Message of the Day (MOTD) banner—Appears after the legal banner and before the login banner.

· Login banner—Appears only when password or scheme authentication is configured.

· Shell banner—Appears for a login user when the user accesses user view.

The system displays the banners in the following order: legal banner, MOTD banner, login banner, and shell banner.

Banner input methods

You can configure a banner by using one of the following methods:

· Input the entire command line in a single line.

The banner cannot contain carriage returns. The entire command line, including the command keywords, the banner, and the delimiters, can have a maximum of 511 characters. The delimiters for the banner can be any printable character but must be the same. You cannot press Enter before you input the end delimiter.

For example, you can configure the shell banner "Have a nice day." as follows:

<System> system-view

[System] header shell %Have a nice day.%

· Input the command line in multiple lines.

The banner can contain carriage returns. A carriage return is counted as two characters.

To input a banner configuration command line in multiple lines, use one of the following methods:

¡ Press Enter after the final command keyword, type the banner, and end the final line with the delimiter character %. The banner plus the delimiter can have a maximum of 1999 characters.

For example, you can configure the banner "Have a nice day." as follows:

<System> system-view

[System] header shell

Please input banner content, and quit with the character '%'.

Have a nice day.%

¡ After you type the final command keyword, type any printable character as the start delimiter for the banner and press Enter. Then, type the banner and end the final line with the same delimiter. The banner plus the end delimiter can have a maximum of 1999 characters.

For example, you can configure the banner "Have a nice day." as follows:

<System> system-view

[System] header shell A

Please input banner content, and quit with the character 'A'.

Have a nice day.A

¡ After you type the final command keyword, type the start delimiter and part of the banner. Make sure the final character of the final string is different from the start delimiter. Then, press Enter, type the rest of the banner, and end the final line with the same delimiter. The banner plus the start and end delimiters can have a maximum of 2002 characters.

For example, you can configure the banner "Have a nice day." as follows:

<System> system-view

[System] header shell AHave a nice day.

Please input banner content, and quit with the character 'A'.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Configure the legal banner.

header legal text

3. Configure the MOTD banner.

header motd text

4. Configure the login banner.

header login text

5. Configure the shell banner.

header shell text

Disabling password recovery capability

About this task

Password recovery capability controls console user access to the device configuration and SDRAM from BootWare menus. For more information about BootWare menus, see the release notes.

If password recovery capability is enabled, a console user can access the device configuration without authentication to configure a new password.

If password recovery capability is disabled, console users must restore the factory-default configuration before they can configure new passwords. Restoring the factory-default configuration deletes the next-startup configuration files.

To enhance system security, disable password recovery capability.

Restrictions and guidelines

To access the device configuration without authentication, you must connect to the master device and access the BootWare menu while the master device is starting up.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Disable password recovery capability.

undo password-recovery enable

By default, password recovery capability is enabled.

Disabling USB interfaces

About this task

You can use USB interfaces to upload or download files. By default, all USB interfaces are enabled. You can disable USB interfaces as needed.

Prerequisites

Before using this command, use the umount command to unmount all USB partitions. For more information about this command, see Fundamentals Command Reference.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Disable USB interfaces.

usb disable

By default, all USB interfaces are enabled.

Setting the device operating mode

About device operating modes

The capacities of the MAC address table, ARP tables, and routing tables vary by device operating mode. Table 1 lists the device operating modes and their feature highlights and application scenarios. Table 2 lists the capacities of the tables in operating modes.

Table 1 Device operating modes and the feature highlights and application scenarios

Operating mode	Feature highlights	Recommended application scenario
balance	Increases the capacities of the MAC address table, ARP tables, and routing tables to provide more balanced Layer 2 and Layer 3 packet forwarding performance than the mix-bridging-routing mode.	Requirements for the MAC address table, ARP tables, and routing tables are balanced.
bridging	Increases the MAC address table capacity to provide higher Layer 2 packet forwarding performance.	A large MAC address table is required.
legacy-layer3	Does not support Layer 3 VXLAN gateways, and provides balanced routing tables and ARP and ND tables.	A non-VXLAN Layer 3 network that requires large ARP and ND tables.
mix-bridging-routing	Increases the capacities of the MAC address table and routing tables to provide higher Layer 2 and Layer 3 packet forwarding performance.	Both a large MAC address table and large routing tables are required.
nat	Provides multicast NAT support on the basis of the mix-bridging-routing mode.	Multicast NAT is required.
routing	Increases the capacities of the IPv4 routing table and IPv6 routing table to provide higher Layer 3 routing performance.	A large IPv4 or IPv6 routing table is required.

Table 2 Table capacities in operating modes

Operating mode	Specifications
balance	· Routing (IPv4)—170K · Routing (IPv6-64)—47K · Routing (IPv6-128)—47K · MAC—96K · ARP (UNI)—40K · ARP (NNI)—48K-2
bridging	· Routing (IPv4)—32K · Routing (IPv6-64)—12K · Routing (IPv6-128)—4K · MAC—288K · ARP (UNI)—8K · ARP (NNI)—16K
legacy-layer3	· Routing (IPv4)—170K · Routing (IPv6-64)—47K · Routing (IPv6-128)—47K · MAC—96K · ARP (UNI)—40K · ARP (NNI)—60K
mix-bridging-routing	· Routing (IPv4)—32K · Routing (IPv6-64)—12K · Routing (IPv6-128)—4K · MAC—160K · ARP (UNI)—72K · ARP (NNI)—48K-2
nat	· Routing (IPv4)—32K · Routing (IPv6-64)—12K · Routing (IPv6-128)—4K · MAC—160K · ARP (UNI)—72K · ARP (NNI)—48K-2
routing	· Routing (IPv4)—220K · Routing (IPv6-64)—94K · Routing (IPv6-128)—94K · MAC—32K · ARP (UNI)—8K · ARP (NNI)—48K-2

Restrictions and guidelines

A device operating mode change takes effect after you save the running configuration and reboot the device. Before rebooting the device, make sure you know the possible impact on the network.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Set the device operating mode.

switch-mode { balance | bridging | legacy-layer3 | mix-bridging-routing | nat| routing }

By default, the device operating mode is balance.

Setting the port status detection timer

About this task

The device starts a port status detection timer when a port is shut down by a protocol. Once the timer expires, the device brings up the port so the port status reflects the port's physical status.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Set the port status detection timer.

shutdown-interval time

The default setting is 30 seconds.

Monitoring CPU usage

About this task

To monitor CPU usage, the device performs the following operations:

· Samples CPU usage at 1-minute intervals, and compares the samples with CPU usage thresholds to identify the CPU usage status and send alarms or notifications accordingly.

· Samples and saves CPU usage at a configurable interval if CPU usage tracking is enabled. You can use the display cpu-usage history command to display the historical CPU usage statistics in a coordinate system.

The device supports the following CPU usage thresholds:

· Minor threshold—If the CPU usage increases to or above the minor threshold but is less than the severe threshold, the CPU usage enters minor alarm state. The device sends minor alarms periodically until the CPU usage increases above the severe threshold or the minor alarm is removed.

· Severe threshold—If the CPU usage increases above the severe threshold, the CPU usage enters severe alarm state. The device sends severe alarms periodically until the severe alarm is removed.

· Recovery threshold—If the CPU usage decreases below the recovery threshold, the CPU usage enters recovered state. The device sends a recovery notification.

CPU usage alarms and notifications can be sent to NETCONF, SNMP, and the information center to be encapsulated as NETCONF events, SNMP traps and informs, and log messages. For more information, see NETCONF, SNMP, and information center in Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Figure 1 CPU alarms and alarm-removed notifications

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Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Set the CPU usage alarm thresholds.

monitor cpu-usage threshold severe-threshold minor-threshold minor-threshold recovery-threshold recovery-threshold [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]

The default settings are as follows:

¡ Severe CPU usage alarm threshold—99%.

¡ Minor CPU usage alarm threshold—80%.

¡ CPU usage recovery threshold—60%.

3. Set CPU usage alarm resending intervals.

monitor resend cpu-usage { minor-interval minor-interval | severe-interval severe-interval } * [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]

By default, the minor alarm resending interval is 300 seconds and the severe alarm resending interval is 60 seconds.

4. Set the sampling interval for CPU usage tracking.

monitor cpu-usage interval interval [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]

By default, the sampling interval for CPU usage tracking is 1 minute.

5. Enable CPU usage tracking.

monitor cpu-usage enable [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]

By default, CPU usage tracking is enabled.

6. (Optional.) Enable periodic CPU usage logging.

monitor cpu-usage logging interval interval-time

By default, periodic CPU usage logging is disabled.

Setting memory alarm thresholds

About this task

To ensure correct operation and improve memory efficiency, the system monitors the amount of free memory space in real time. If the amount of free memory space reaches the minor, severe, or critical alarm threshold, the system issues an alarm to affected service modules and processes.

The system can also issue an early warning to warn you of an approaching insufficient-memory condition.

The system monitors the amount of free low-memory space. You can use the display memory command to display memory usage information.

(On devices with slots that support low memory.) For slots that support low memory, the system monitors only the amount of free low-memory space. You can use the display memory command to display memory usage information. If the LowMem field is displayed for a slot, the slot supports low memory.

As shown in the following table and figure, the system supports these free-memory thresholds:

· Sufficient-memory threshold.

· Early-warning threshold.

· Normal state threshold.

· Minor alarm threshold.

· Severe alarm threshold.

· Critical alarm threshold.

Table 3 Memory alarm notifications and memory alarm-removed notifications

Notification	Triggering condition	Remarks
Early-warning notification	The amount of free memory space decreases below the early-warning threshold.	After generating and sending an early-warning notification, the system does not generate and send any additional early-warning notifications until the early warning is removed.
Minor alarm notification	The amount of free memory space decreases below the minor alarm threshold.	After generating and sending a minor alarm notification, the system does not generate and send any additional minor alarm notifications until the minor alarm is removed.
Severe alarm notification	The amount of free memory space decreases below the severe alarm threshold.	After generating and sending a severe alarm notification, the system does not generate and send any additional severe alarm notifications until the severe alarm is removed.
Critical alarm notification	The amount of free memory space decreases below the critical alarm threshold.	After generating and sending a critical alarm notification, the system does not generate and send any additional critical alarm notifications until the critical alarm is removed.
Critical alarm-removed notification	The amount of free memory space increases above the severe alarm threshold.	N/A
Severe alarm-removed notification	The amount of free memory space increases above the minor alarm threshold.	N/A
Minor alarm-removed notification	The amount of free memory space increases above the normal state threshold.	N/A
Early-warning-removed notification	The amount of free memory space increases above the sufficient-memory threshold.	N/A

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Figure 2 Memory alarm notifications and alarm-removed notifications

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Restrictions and guidelines

If a memory alarm occurs, delete unused configuration items or disable some features to increase the free memory space. Because the memory space is insufficient, some configuration items might not be able to be deleted.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Set the memory usage threshold.

memory-threshold [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ] usage memory-threshold

By default, the memory usage threshold is 100%.

3. Set the free-memory thresholds.

memory-threshold [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ] [ ratio ] minor minor-value severe severe-value critical critical-value normal normal-value [ early-warning early-warning-value secure secure-value ]

The default settings are as follows:

¡ Minor alarm threshold—96 MB.

¡ Severe alarm threshold—64 MB.

¡ Critical alarm threshold—48 MB.

¡ Normal state threshold—128 MB.

¡ Early-warning threshold—134 MB.

¡ Sufficient-memory threshold—156 MB.

4. Set memory depletion alarm resending intervals.

monitor resend memory-threshold { critical-interval critical-interval | early-warning-interval early-warning-interval | minor-interval minor-interval | severe-interval severe-interval } * [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]

The following are the default settings:

¡ Early warning resending interval—1 hour.

¡ Minor alarm resending interval—12 hours.

¡ Severe alarm resending interval—3 hours.

¡ Critical alarm resending interval—1 hour.

5. (Optional.) Enable periodic memory usage logging.

monitor memory-usage logging interval interval-time

By default, periodic memory usage logging is disabled.

Configuring resource monitoring

About this task

The resource monitoring feature enables the device to monitor the available amounts of types of resources, for example, the space for ARP entries. The device samples the available amounts periodically and compares the samples with resource depletion thresholds to identify the resource depletion status.

The device supports a minor resource depletion threshold and a severe resource depletion threshold for each supported resource type.

· If the available amount is equal to or less than the minor resource depletion threshold but greater than the severe resource depletion threshold, the resource type is in minor alarm state.

· If the available amount is equal to or less than the severe resource depletion threshold, the resource type is in severe alarm state.

· If the available amount increases above the minor resource depletion threshold, the resource type is in recovered state.

When a resource type enters severe alarm state, the device issues a severe alarm. If the resource type stays in severe alarm state, the device resends severe alarms periodically.

When a resource type enters minor alarm state, the device issues a minor alarm. If the resource type stays in minor alarm state or changes from severe alarm state to minor alarm state, the device identifies whether resending of minor resource depletion alarms is enabled. If the feature is disabled, the device does not issue additional minor alarms. If the feature is enabled, the device resends minor alarms periodically.

Resource depletion alarms can be sent to NETCONF, SNMP, and the information center to be encapsulated as NETCONF events, SNMP traps and informs, and log messages. For more information, see NETCONF, SNMP, and information center in Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Figure 3 Resource depletion alarms and alarm-removed notifications

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Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Set resource depletion thresholds.

resource-monitor resource resource-name slot slot-number cpu cpu-number by-percent minor-threshold minor-threshold severe-threshold severe-threshold

The default settings vary by resource type. Use the display resource-monitor command to display the resource depletion thresholds.

3. Specify destinations for resource depletion alarms.

resource-monitor output { netconf-event | snmp-notification | syslog } *

By default, resource depletion alarms are sent to NETCONF, SNMP, and the information center.

4. Enable resending of minor resource depletion alarms.

resource-monitor minor resend enable

By default, resending of minor resource depletion alarms is enabled.

Setting the temperature alarm thresholds

About this task

The device monitors its temperature based on the following thresholds:

· Low-temperature threshold.

· High-temperature warning threshold.

· High-temperature alarming threshold.

When the device temperature drops below the low-temperature threshold or reaches the high-temperature warning or alarming threshold, the device performs the following operations:

· Sends log messages and traps.

· Sets LEDs on the device panel.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Configure the temperature alarm thresholds.

temperature-limit slot slot-number hotspot sensor-number lowlimit warninglimit [ alarmlimit ]

The defaults vary by temperature sensor model. To view the defaults, execute the undo temperature-limit and display environment commands in turn.

The high-temperature alarming threshold must be higher than the high-temperature warning threshold, and the high-temperature warning threshold must be higher than the low-temperature threshold.

Specifying the preferred airflow direction

About this task

Two fan tray models are available for the device. One model has air flow from the port side to the power supply side. The other model has air flow from the power supply side to the port side.

A fan tray can operate effectively only when it uses the same air flow direction as the ventilation system in the equipment room. The preferred airflow direction must also be the same.

If a fan tray is not operating correctly or its airflow direction is different from the preferred airflow direction, the system sends traps and logs. You must replace the fan tray.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Specify the preferred airflow direction.

fan prefer-direction slot slot-number { port-to-power | power-to-port }

By default, the preferred airflow direction is from the power supply side to the port side.

Verifying and diagnosing transceiver modules

Veri fying transceiver modules

About this task

You can use one of the following methods to verify the genuineness of a transceiver module:

· Display the key parameters of a transceiver module, including its transceiver type, connector type, central wavelength of the transmit laser, transfer distance, and vendor name.

· Display its electronic label. The electronic label is a profile of the transceiver module and contains the permanent configuration, including the serial number, manufacturing date, and vendor name. The data was written to the transceiver module or the device's storage component during debugging or testing of the transceiver module or device.

The device regularly checks transceiver modules for their vendor names. If a transceiver module does not have a vendor name or the vendor name is not H3C, the device repeatedly outputs traps and log messages. For information about logging rules, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

Procedure

To verify transceiver modules, execute the following commands in any view:

· Display the key parameters of transceiver modules.

display transceiver interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

· Display the electrical label information of transceiver modules.

display transceiver manuinfo interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Diagnosing transceiver modules

About this task

The device provides the alarm and digital diagnosis functions for transceiver modules. When a transceiver module fails or is not operating correctly, you can perform the following tasks:

· Check the alarms that exist on the transceiver module to identify the fault source.

· Examine the key parameters monitored by the digital diagnosis function, including the temperature, voltage, laser bias current, TX power, and RX power.

Procedure

To diagnose transceiver modules, execute the following commands in any view:

· Display transceiver alarms.

display transceiver alarm interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

· Display the current values of the digital diagnosis parameters on transceiver modules.

display transceiver diagnosis interface [ interface-type interface-number ]

Scheduling a task

About task scheduling

You can schedule the device to automatically execute a command or a set of commands without administrative interference.

You can configure a periodic schedule or a non-periodic schedule. A non-periodic schedule is not saved to the configuration file and is lost when the device reboots. A periodic schedule is saved to the startup configuration file and is automatically executed periodically.

Restrictions and guidelines

· The default system time is always restored at reboot. To make sure a task schedule can be executed as expected, reconfigure the system time or configure NTP after you reboot the device. For more information about NTP, see Network Management and Monitoring Configuration Guide.

· To assign a command (command A) to a job, you must first assign the job the command or commands for entering the view of command A.

· Make sure all commands in a schedule are compliant to the command syntax. The system does not check the syntax when you assign a command to a job.

· A schedule cannot contain any one of these commands: telnet, ftp, ssh2, and monitor process.

· A schedule does not support user interaction. If a command requires a yes or no answer, the system always assumes that a Y or Yes is entered. If a command requires a character string input, the system assumes that either the default character string (if any) or a null string is entered.

· A schedule is executed in the background, and no output (except for logs, traps, and debug information) is displayed for the schedule.

Procedure

1. Enter system view.

system-view

2. Create a job.

scheduler job job-name

3. Assign a command to the job.

command id command

By default, no command is assigned to a job.

You can assign multiple commands to a job. A command with a smaller ID is executed first.

4. Exit to system view.

quit

5. Create a schedule.

scheduler schedule schedule-name

6. Assign a job to the schedule.

job job-name

By default, no job is assigned to a schedule.

You can assign multiple jobs to a schedule. The jobs will be executed concurrently.

7. Assign user roles to the schedule.

user-role role-name

By default, a schedule has the user role of the schedule creator.

You can assign a maximum of 64 user roles to a schedule. A command in a schedule can be executed if it is permitted by one or more user roles of the schedule.

8. Specify the execution time for the schedule.

Choose one option as needed:

¡ Execute the schedule at specific points of time.

time at time date

time once at time [ month-date month-day | week-day week-day&<1-7> ]

¡ Execute the schedule after a period of time.

time once delay time

¡ Execute the schedule at the specified time on every specified day in a month or week.

time repeating at time [ month-date [ month-day | last ] | week-day week-day&<1-7> ]

¡ Execute the schedule periodically from the specified time on.

time repeating [ at time [date ] ] interval interval

By default, no execution time is specified for a schedule.

The time commands overwrite each other. The most recently configured command takes effect.

9. (Optional.) Set the schedule log file size limit.

scheduler logfile size value

By default, the schedule log file size limit is 16 KB.

The schedule log file stores log messages for execution results of commands in jobs. After the limit is reached, the system deletes the oldest log messages to store the new log messages. If the remaining space of the log file is not enough for a single log message, the system truncates the message and does not store the extra part.

Example: Scheduling a task

Network configuration

As shown in Figure 4, two interfaces of the device are connected to users.

To save energy, configure the device to perform the following operations:

· Enable the interfaces at 8:00 a.m. every Monday through Friday.

· Disable the interfaces at 18:00 every Monday through Friday.

Figure 4 Network diagram

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Procedure

# Enter system view.

<Sysname> system-view

# Configure a job for disabling interface Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/1.

[Sysna me] scheduler job shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1

[Sysname-job-shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] command 1 system-view

[Sysname-job-shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] command 2 interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

[Sysname-job-shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] command 3 shutdown

[Sysname-job-shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] quit

# Configure a job for enabling interface Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/1.

[Sysname] scheduler job start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1

[Sysname-job-start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] command 1 system-view

[Sysname-job-start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] command 2 interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

[Sysname-job-start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] command 3 undo shutdown

[Sysname-job-start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1] quit

# Configure a job for disabling interface Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/2.

[Sysname] scheduler job shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2

[Sysname-job-shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2] command 1 system-view

[Sysname-job-shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2] command 2 interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/2

[Sysname-job-shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2] command 3 shutdown

[Sysname-job-shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2] quit

# Configure a job for enabling interface Twenty-FiveGigE 1/0/2.

[Sysname] scheduler job start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2

[Sysname-job-start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2] command 1 system-view

[Sysname-job-start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2] command 2 interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/2

[Sysname-job-start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2] command 3 undo shutdown

[Sysname-job-start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2] quit

# Configure a periodic schedule for enabling the interfaces at 8:00 a.m. every Monday through Friday.

[Sysname] scheduler schedule START-pc1/pc2

[Sysname-schedule-START-pc1/pc2] job start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1

[Sysname-schedule-START-pc1/pc2] job start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2

[Sysname-schedule-START-pc1/pc2] time repeating at 8:00 week-day mon tue wed thu fri

[Sysname-schedule-START-pc1/pc2] quit

# Configure a periodic schedule for disabling the interfaces at 18:00 every Monday through Friday.

[Sysname] scheduler schedule STOP-pc1/pc2

[Sysname-schedule-STOP-pc1/pc2] job shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1

[Sysname-schedule-STOP-pc1/pc2] job shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2

[Sysname-schedule-STOP-pc1/pc2] time repeating at 18:00 week-day mon tue wed thu fri

[Sysname-schedule-STOP-pc1/pc2] quit

Verifying the configuration

# Display the configuration information of all jobs.

[Sysname] display scheduler job

Job name: shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1

system-view

interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

shutdown

Job name: shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2

system-view

interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/2

shutdown

Job name: start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1

system-view

interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

undo shutdown

Job name: start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2

system-view

interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/2

undo shutdown

# Display the schedule information.

[Sysname] display scheduler schedule

Schedule name : START-pc1/pc2

Schedule type : Run on every Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri at 08:00:00

Start time : Wed Sep 28 08:00:00 2011

Last execution time : Wed Sep 28 08:00:00 2011

Last completion time : Wed Sep 28 08:00:03 2011

Execution counts : 1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Job name Last execution status

start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1 Successful

start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2 Successful

Schedule name : STOP-pc1/pc2

Schedule type : Run on every Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri at 18:00:00

Start time : Wed Sep 28 18:00:00 2011

Last execution time : Wed Sep 28 18:00:00 2011

Last completion time : Wed Sep 28 18:00:01 2011

Execution counts : 1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

Job name Last execution status

shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1 Successful

shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2 Successful

# Display schedule log information.

[Sysname] display scheduler logfile

Job name : start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1

Schedule name : START-pc1/pc2

Execution time : Wed Sep 28 08:00:00 2011

Completion time : Wed Sep 28 08:00:02 2011

--------------------------------- Job output -----------------------------------

<Sysname>system-view

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[Sysname]interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

[Sysname-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1]undo shutdown

Job name : start-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2

Schedule name : START-pc1/pc2

Execution time : Wed Sep 28 08:00:00 2011

Completion time : Wed Sep 28 08:00:02 2011

--------------------------------- Job output -----------------------------------

<Sysname>system-view

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[Sysname]interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/2

[Sysname-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2]undo shutdown

Job name : shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1

Schedule name : STOP-pc1/pc2

Execution time : Wed Sep 28 18:00:00 2011

Completion time : Wed Sep 28 18:00:01 2011

--------------------------------- Job output -----------------------------------

<Sysname>system-view

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[Sysname]interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/1

[Sysname-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/1]shutdown

Job name : shutdown-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2

Schedule name : STOP-pc1/pc2

Execution time : Wed Sep 28 18:00:00 2011

Completion time : Wed Sep 28 18:00:01 2011

--------------------------------- Job output -----------------------------------

<Sysname>system-view

System View: return to User View with Ctrl+Z.

[Sysname]interface twenty-fivegige 1/0/2

[Sysname-Twenty-FiveGigE1/0/2]shutdown

Rebooting the device

About device reboot

The following device reboot methods are available:

· Schedule a reboot at the CLI, so the device automatically reboots at the specified time or after the specified period of time.

· Immediately reboot the device at the CLI.

During the reboot process, the device performs the following operations:

a. Resets all of its chips.

b. Uses the BootWare to verify the startup software package, decompress the package, and load the images.

c. Initializes the system.

· Power off and then power on the device. This method might cause data loss, and is the least-preferred method.

Using the CLI, you can reboot the device from a remote host.

Restrictions and guidelines for device reboot

A device reboot might result in a service outage.

For data security, the device does not reboot while it is performing file operations.

Rebooting the device immediately at the CLI

Prerequisites

Perform the following steps in any view:

1. Verify that the next-startup configuration file is correctly specified.

display startup

For more information about the display startup command, see Fundamentals Command Reference.

2. Verify that the startup image files are correctly specified.

display boot-loader

If one main startup image file is damaged or does not exist, you must specify another main startup image file before rebooting the device.

For more information about the display boot-loader command, see Fundamentals Command Reference.

3. Save the running configuration to the next-startup configuration file.

save

To avoid configuration loss, save the running configuration before a reboot.

For more information about the save command, see Fundamentals Command Reference.

Procedure

To reboot the device immediately at the CLI, execute one of the following commands in user view:

reboot [ slot slot-number ] [ force ]

Scheduling a device reboot

Restrictions and guidelines

The automatic reboot configuration takes effect on all member devices. It will be canceled if a master/subordinate switchover occurs.

The device supports only one device reboot schedule. If you execute the scheduler reboot command multiple times, the most recent configuration takes effect.

Procedure

To schedule a reboot, execute one of the following commands in user view:

· scheduler reboot at time [ date ]

· scheduler reboot delay time

By default, no device reboot time is specified.

Restoring the factory-default configuration

About this task

If you want to use the device in a different scenario or you cannot troubleshoot the device by using other methods, use this task to restore the factory-default configuration.

This task does not delete .bin files and license files.

Restrictions and guidelines

This feature is disruptive.

Procedure

1. Execute the following command in user view to restore the factory-default configuration for the device:

restore factory-default

2. Reboot the device.

reboot

When the command prompts you to choose whether to save the running configuration, enter N. If you choose to save the running configuration, the device loads the saved configuration at startup.

Display and maintenance commands for device management configuration

Execute display commands in any view. Execute the reset scheduler logfile command in user view. Execute the reset asset-info and reset version-update-record commands in system view.

Task	Command
Display the system time, date, time zone, and daylight saving time.	display clock
Display the copyright statement.	display copyright
Display CPU usage statistics. The core keyword is mutually exclusive with the control-plane and data-plane keywords.	display cpu-usage [ control-plane \| data-plane ] [ summary ] [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number [ core { core-number \| all } ] ] ]
Display CPU usage monitoring settings.	display cpu-usage configuration [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]
Display the historical CPU usage statistics in a coordinate system.	display cpu-usage history [ job job-id ] [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]
Display hardware information.	display device [flash \| usb ] [ slot slot-number \| verbose ]
Display electronic label information for the device.	display device manuinfo [ slot slot-number ]
Display electronic label information for a power supply.	display device manuinfo slot slot-number power power-id
Display information about member device uptime starting from the latest startup.	display device uptime
Display or save operating information for features and hardware modules.	display diagnostic-information [ hardware \| infrastructure \| l2 \| l3 \| service ] [ key-info ] [ filename ]
Display device temperature information.	display environment [ slot slot-number ]
Display historical temperature information in a coordinate system.	display environment history slot slot-number { 30days \| day \| hour } [ hotspot sensor-number ]
Display the operating states of fan trays.	display fan [ slot slot-number [ fan-id ] ]
Display memory usage statistics.	display memory [ summary ] [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]
Display memory alarm thresholds and statistics.	display memory-threshold [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]
Display power supply information.	display power [ slot slot-number [ power-id \| verbose ] ]
Display historical power consumption information in a coordinate system.	display power history { 30days \| day \| hour } [ slot slot-number ]
Display resource monitoring information.	display resource-monitor [ resource resource-name ] [ slot slot-number [ cpu cpu-number ] ]
Display job configuration information.	display scheduler job [ job-name ]
Display job execution log information.	display scheduler logfile
Display the automatic reboot schedule.	display scheduler reboot
Display schedule information.	display scheduler schedule [ schedule-name ]
Display system stability and status information.	display system stable state
Display device operating mode information.	display switch-mode status
Display system version information.	display version
Display startup software image upgrade records.	display version-update-record
Clear job execution log information.	reset scheduler logfile
Clear startup software image upgrade records.	reset version-update-record

‌

01-Fundamentals Configuration Guide

Configuring the device name

About this task

Procedure

Enabling displaying the copyright statement

About this task

Procedure

About this task

Banner input methods

Disabling password recovery capability

About this task

Restrictions and guidelines

Procedure

About this task

Prerequisites

Procedure

Setting the device operating mode

About device operating modes

Restrictions and guidelines

Procedure

Procedure

Monitoring CPU usage

About this task

Procedure

About this task

Restrictions and guidelines

Procedure

About this task

Procedure

Setting the temperature alarm thresholds

About this task

Procedure

About this task

Procedure

About this task

Procedure

About this task

Procedure

Scheduling a task

Network configuration

Procedure

Verifying the configuration

Rebooting the device

Prerequisites

Procedure

Restrictions and guidelines

Procedure

About this task

Restrictions and guidelines

Procedure

Display and maintenance commands for device management configuration

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