03-H3C_IPv6_IS-IS配置举例
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H3C IPv6 IS-IS配置举例
资料版本:6W100-20190330
产品版本:Release 7577P04
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目 录
本文档介绍IPv6 IS-IS配置举例。
本文档中的配置均是在实验室环境下进行的配置和验证,配置前设备的所有参数均采用出厂时的缺省配置。如果您已经对设备进行了配置,为了保证配置效果,请确认现有配置和以下举例中的配置不冲突。
本文档假设您已了解IPv6 IS-IS特性。
如图1所示,某公司总部和分部使用IPv6 IS-IS路由协议进行互联。公司总部内为市场部(Mkt dept.)和财务部(F&A dept.)设置了独立的网络。该公司的合作伙伴使用的是OSPFv3路由协议。现要求:
· Switch A和Switch B性能相对较低,尽量使其处理较少的数据信息。
· 公司总部内市场部和财务部可以通信;并通过配置路由渗透功能,实现总部与分部间,市场部与分部可以正常通信,财务部与分部无法通信,且分部无法查看到财务部的路由信息。
· 将合作伙伴的OSPFv3路由引入公司分部的网络中,并保证市场部与合作伙伴可以通信。
图1 IPv6 IS-IS配置组网图
· 为了降低Switch A和Switch B运行压力,将其部署为Level-1路由器,仅处理公司总部area 10区域内的数据信息。
· 为了使公司总部内财务部和公司分部不能相互通信,且公司分部无法查看财务部的路由,需要通过在Switch C上配置IS-IS路由渗透并引用地址前缀列表来实现Level-1区域只将3001:1::/64网段的路由信息向Level-2发布。
· 为了实现公司总部内市场部与合作伙伴的网络互通,需要在Switch D的IPv6 IS-IS进程中引入OSPFv3路由,并在OSPFv3进程中引入IPv6 IS-IS路由。
# 配置接口Vlan-interface 11的IPv6地址。
<SwitchA> system-view
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 11
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface11] ipv6 address 2001:1::1 64
[SwitchA-Vlan-interface11] quit
# 请参考以上方法配置3.1 图1中Switch A的其它接口的IPv6地址,具体配置过程略。
# 配置IPv6 IS-IS基本功能。
[SwitchA] isis 1
[SwitchA-isis-1] is-level level-1
[SwitchA-isis-1] network-entity 10.3001.0001.0001.00
[SwitchA-isis-1] address-family ipv6
[SwitchA-isis-1-ipv6] quit
[SwitchA-isis-1] quit
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 11
[SwitchA–vlan-interface 11] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchA–vlan-interface 11] quit
[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 100
[SwitchA–Vlan-interface100] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchA–Vlan-interface100] quit
# 配置接口Vlan-interface 12的IPv6地址。
<SwitchB> system-view
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 12
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface12] ipv6 address 2001:2::1 64
[SwitchB-Vlan-interface12] quit
# 请参考以上方法配置3.1 图1中Switch B的其它接口的IPv6地址,具体配置过程略。
# 配置IPv6 IS-IS基本功能。
[SwitchB] isis 1
[SwitchB-isis-1] is-level level-1
[SwitchB-isis-1] network-entity 10.3001.0002.0001.00
[SwitchB-isis-1] address-family ipv6
[SwitchB-isis-1-ipv6] quit
[SwitchB-isis-1] quit
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 12
[SwitchB–Vlan-interface12] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchB–Vlan-interface12] quit
[SwitchB] interface vlan-interface 200
[SwitchB–Vlan-interface 200] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchB–Vlan-interface 200] quit
# 配置接口Vlan-interface11的IPv6地址。
<SwitchC> system-view
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 11
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface11] ipv6 address 2001:1::2 64
[SwitchC-Vlan-interface11] quit
# 请参考以上方法配置3.1 图1中Switch C的其它接口的IPv6地址,具体配置过程略。
# 配置IPv6 IS-IS基本功能。
[SwitchC] isis 1
[SwitchC-isis-1] is-level level-1
[SwitchC-isis-1] network-entity 10.2001.0010.0001.00
[SwitchC-isis-1] address-family ipv6
[SwitchC-isis-1-ipv6] quit
[SwitchC-isis-1] quit
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 10
[SwitchC–Vlan-interface10] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchC–Vlan-interface10] quit
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 11
[SwitchC–Vlan-interface11] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchC–Vlan-interface11] quit
[SwitchC] interface vlan-interface 12
[SwitchC–Vlan-interface12] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchC–Vlan-interface12] quit
# 配置IPv6 IS-IS路由渗透,并引用名为1的地址前缀列表,实现Level-1区域只将3001:1::/64网段的路由信息向Level-2发布。
[SwitchC] ipv6 prefix-list 1 permit 3001:1:: 64
[SwitchC] isis 1
[SwitchC] address-family ipv6
[SwitchC-isis-1-ipv6] import-route isisv6 level-1 into level-2 filter-policy prefix-list 1
[SwitchC-isis-1-ipv6] quit
[SwitchC-isis-1] quit
# 配置接口Vlan-interface10的IPv6地址。
<SwitchD> system-view
[SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 10
[SwitchD- Vlan-interface10] ipv6 address 2001:10::2 64
[SwitchD- Vlan-interface10] quit
# 请参考以上方法配置3.1 图1中Switch D的其它接口的IPv6地址,具体配置过程略。
# 配置IPv6 IS-IS基本功能。
[SwitchD] isis 1
[SwitchD-isis-1] is-level level-2
[SwitchD-isis-1] network-entity 20.2001.0020.0001.00
[SwitchD-isis-1] address-family ipv6
[SwitchD-isis-1-ipv6] quit
[SwitchD-isis-1] quit
[SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 10
[SwitchD–Vlan-interface10] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchD–Vlan-interface10] quit
[SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 20
[SwitchD–Vlan-interface20] isis ipv6 enable 1
[SwitchD–Vlan-interface20] quit
# 配置OSPFv3基本功能。
[SwitchD] ospfv3
[SwitchD-ospfv3-1] router-id 4.4.4.4
[SwitchD-ospfv3-1] quit
[SwitchD] interface vlan-interface 20
[SwitchD–Vlan-interface20] ospfv3 1 area 0
[SwitchD–Vlan-interface20] quit
# 配置IPv6 IS-IS进程引入OSPFv3进程的路由和直连路由。
[SwitchD] isis 1
[SwitchD] address-family ipv6
[SwitchD-isis-1-ipv6] import-route ospfv3
[SwitchD-isis-1-ipv6] import-route direct
[SwitchD-isis-1-ipv6] quit
[SwitchD-isis-1] quit
# 配置OSPFv3进程引入IPv6 IS-IS进程的路由和直连路由。
[SwitchD] ospfv3 1
[SwitchD-ospfv3-1] import-route isisv6 1
[SwitchD-ospfv3-1] import-route direct
# 配置接口Vlan-interface20的IPv6地址。
<SwitchE> system-view
[SwitchE] interface vlan-interface20
[SwitchE-Vlan-interface12] ipv6 address 2001:20::2 64
[SwitchE-Vlan-interface12] quit
# 请参考以上方法配置3.1 图1中Switch E的其它接口的IPv6地址,具体配置过程略。
# 配置OSPFv3基本功能。
[SwitchE] ospfv3
[SwitchE-ospfv3-1] router-id 5.5.5.5
[SwitchE-ospfv3-1] quit
[SwitchE] interface vlan-interface 20
[SwitchE–Vlan-interface 20] ospfv3 1 area 0
[SwitchE–Vlan-interface 20] quit
[SwitchE] interface vlan-interface 300
[SwitchE–Vlan-interface 300] ospfv3 1 area 0
[SwitchE–Vlan-interface 300] quit
(1) 在Switch D上查看IPv6 IS-IS路由表,可以查看到市场部(3001:1::/64)的路由,无法查看到财务部(3001:2::/64)的路由,说明公司分部只能与市场部通信。
[SwitchD] display isis route ipv6
Route information for IS-IS(1)
------------------------------
Level-2 IPv6 Forwarding Table
-----------------------------
Destination : 2001:10:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : D/L/- Cost : 10
Next Hop : Direct Interface: Vlan10
Destination : 2001:1:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : R/-/- Cost : 20
Next Hop : FE80::7625:8AFF:FE02:4D13 Interface: Vlan10
Destination : 2001:2:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : R/-/- Cost : 20
Next Hop : FE80::7625:8AFF:FE02:4D13 Interface: Vlan10
Destination : 3001:1:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : R/-/- Cost : 30
Next Hop : FE80::7625:8AFF:FE02:4D13 Interface: Vlan10
Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to Rib, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bit Set
(2) 在Switch C上查看IPv6 IS-IS路由表,可以看到3001:200::1/64的路由,并且Switch A可以ping通3001:200::1,说明本公司与合作伙伴可以正常通信。
# 查看Switch C上的IPv6 IS-IS路由表。
[SwitchC] display isis route ipv6 level-2
Route information for IS-IS(1)
------------------------------
Level-2 IPv6 Forwarding Table
-----------------------------
Destination : 2001:10:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : D/L/- Cost : 10
Next Hop : Direct Interface: Vlan10
Destination : 2001:1:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : D/L/- Cost : 10
Next Hop : Direct Interface: Vlan11
Destination : 2001:2:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : D/L/- Cost : 10
Next Hop : Direct Interface: Vlan12
Destination : 2001:20:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : R/L/- Cost : 20
Next Hop : FE80::BAAF:67FF:FE30:3304 Interface: Vlan10
Destination : 3001:200:: PrefixLen: 64
Flag : R/-/- Cost : 20
Next Hop : FE80::BAAF:67FF:FE30:3304 Interface: Vlan10
Flags: D-Direct, R-Added to Rib, L-Advertised in LSPs, U-Up/Down Bit Set
# 从Switch A 的VLAN接口100 ping 3001:200::1。
[SwitchA] ping ipv6 –a 3001:1::1 3001:200::1
Ping6(56 data bytes) 3001:1::1 --> 3001:200::1, press CTRL_C to break
56 bytes from 3001:200::1, icmp_seq=0 hlim=61 time=7.230 ms
56 bytes from 3001:200::1, icmp_seq=1 hlim=61 time=3.449 ms
56 bytes from 3001:200::1, icmp_seq=2 hlim=61 time=2.779 ms
56 bytes from 3001:200::1, icmp_seq=3 hlim=61 time=2.652 ms
56 bytes from 3001:200::1, icmp_seq=4 hlim=61 time=2.558 ms
--- Ping6 statistics for 3001:200::1 ---
5 packet(s) transmitted, 5 packet(s) received, 0.0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/std-dev = 2.558/3.734/7.230/1.776 ms
· Switch A:
#
isis 1
is-level level-1
network-entity 10.3001.0001.0001.00
#
address-family ipv6 unicast
#
vlan 11
#
vlan 100
#
interface Vlan-interface11
isis ipv6 enable 1
ipv6 address 2001:1::1/64
#
interface Vlan-interface100
isis ipv6 enable 1
ipv6 address 3001:1::1/64
#
· Switch B:
#
isis 1
is-level level-1
network-entity 10.3001.0002.0001.00
#
address-family ipv6 unicast
#
vlan 12
#
vlan 200
#
interface Vlan-interface12
isis ipv6 enable 1
ipv6 address 2001:2::1/64
#
interface Vlan-interface200
isis ipv6 enable 1
ipv6 address 3001:2::1/64
#
· Switch C:
#
isis 1
network-entity 10.2001.0010.0001.00
#
address-family ipv6 unicast
import-route isisv6 level-1 into level-2 filter-policy prefix-list 1
#
vlan 11 to 13
#
interface Vlan-interface11
isis ipv6 enable 1
ipv6 address 2001:1::2/64
#
interface Vlan-interface12
isis ipv6 enable 1
ipv6 address 2001:2::2/64
#
interface Vlan-interface13
isis ipv6 enable 1
ipv6 address 2001:10::1/64
#
ipv6 prefix-list 1 index 10 permit 3001:1:: 64
#
· Switch D:
#
isis 1
is-level level-2
network-entity 20.2001.0020.0001.00
#
address-family ipv6 unicast
import-route direct
import-route ospfv3 1
#
ospfv3 1
router-id 4.4.4.4
area 0.0.0.0
import-route direct
import-route isisv6 1
#
vlan 10
#
vlan 20
#
interface Vlan-interface10
isis ipv6 enable 1
ipv6 address 2001:10::2/64
#
interface Vlan-interface20
ospfv3 1 area 0.0.0.0
ipv6 address 2001:20::1/64
#
· Switch E:
#
ospfv3 1
router-id 5.5.5.5
area 0.0.0.0
#
vlan 20
#
vlan 300
#
interface Vlan-interface20
ospfv3 1 area 0
ipv6 address 2001:20::2/64
#
interface Vlan-interface300
ospfv3 1 area 0
ipv6 address 3001:200::1/64
#
· H3C S7600-X系列交换机 三层技术-IP路由配置指导-R757X
· H3C S7600-X系列交换机 三层技术-IP路由命令参考-R757X
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